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Credit Rating (CRISIL)
CARE A-
Rates the company's debt-servicing ability — not the quality or value of its shares.
Rated: 12 Nov 2025
View Full Report52-Week Range
Valuation
Financials (FY2023-24)
Source: CRISILInvestment Thesis
India Carbon Limited is a veteran industrial carbon manufacturer with over six decades of operating history, serving India's aluminium and industrial sectors from its plants in Assam and West Bengal. Its collaboration with Oxbow Calcining LLC, USA provides technological credibility. While the niche CPC market is structurally linked to India's growing aluminium industry, limited public disclosures and commodity-like market dynamics constrain investment visibility.
Pros
Cons
Business Segments
Calcined Petroleum Coke (CPC)
Manufacturing of CPC (99.5% carbon purity) from green petroleum coke for aluminium smelting, graphite electrode, and carbon paste industries; Asia's first calcination plant established 1962.
Carbon Electrode Paste & Tamping Paste
Manufacturing of carbon electrode paste and tamping paste for ferro-alloy smelters, carbide manufacturers, and electrolytic processes.
Petroleum Coke Products
Processing and supply of petroleum coke, carbon paste, and related industrial carbon products.
Revenue Model
India Carbon Limited generates revenue by purchasing green petroleum coke (a refinery byproduct) and calcining it at high temperatures to produce Calcined Petroleum Coke (CPC), which is sold to aluminium smelters and other industrial customers at a premium to raw material costs.
Detailed Analysis
Growth Plans
Expansion of Indian aluminium smelting capacity by Hindalco, Vedanta, and NALCO increasing domestic CPC demand
Government's focus on import substitution in industrial materials supporting domestic CPC producers
Potential capacity expansion leveraging the Oxbow Calcining technology partnership
Industry Tailwinds
Expansion of Indian aluminium smelting capacity by Hindalco, Vedanta, and NALCO increasing domestic CPC demand
Recent Developments
India Carbon continues to operate its calcination facilities in Assam and West Bengal, serving India's aluminium and industrial sector with domestically produced calcined petroleum coke.
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Frequently Asked Questions
About India Carbon Limited
India Carbon Limited is a Guwahati, Assam-based industrial carbon manufacturer incorporated on 12 December 1961. With CIN L23101AS1961PLC001173, the company holds the distinction of having installed Asia's first commercial calcination plant in 1962, making it a true pioneer in India's carbon materials industry. The company produces Calcined Petroleum Coke (CPC) with 99.5%+ purity, Electrode Carbon Paste, and Tamping Paste for the aluminium smelting, electrode, and metallurgical industries. The company operates two manufacturing plants: Noonmati, Guwahati (60,000 tonnes/year capacity) and Budge Budge, West Bengal (40,000 tonnes/year), giving total capacity of 100,000 tonnes per year. Operating revenue is in the Rs 100-500 crore range. Major customers include public sector giants NALCO, Hindalco, BALCO, and SAIL, as well as Tata Steel (TISCO) and Graphite India – a who's who of Indian metals and materials companies. Founded by B. Himatsingka, India Carbon Limited has maintained its position as a leading domestic supplier of CPC and carbon paste products to India's aluminium industry for over six decades. The company also operates orchid farms since 1991 with export aspirations, demonstrating business diversification. Its high gas cleaning systems for pollution control reflect modern environmental compliance.
Key Milestones
Incorporated December 12, 1961 in Guwahati, Assam (CIN: L23101AS1961PLC001173) — founded by B. Himatsingka
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Government's focus on import substitution in industrial materials supporting domestic CPC producers
Potential capacity expansion leveraging the Oxbow Calcining technology partnership
Industry Headwinds
Volatility in green petroleum coke prices due to global oil market dynamics
Import competition from cheaper CPC from China or other exporters
Environmental regulations targeting high-emission industrial processes
Key Strengths
Experienced promoters with long track record of operations
Deputy Managing Director who is an MBA from Carnegie Mellon University, Pennsylvania.
Pioneer in setting up calcination plant in Asia
Equity stake from the US based leading CPC player, Oxbow Calcining LLC
Strategic location of the units
Key Weaknesses
Moderate capacity utilisation
Working capital-intensive operations
Substantial dependence on fortunes of the aluminium, graphite and ferro alloys industry
Forex fluctuation risk associated with the import of RPC
Exposure to risks associated with government regulations related to pollution control norms
Downward Factors
Reduction in scale of operation below ₹200 crore along with decline in PBILDT margin below 6% from FY27 on a sustained
Reduction in unencumbered investments below ₹250 crore
Deterioration in capital structure with overall gearing ratio going above 0.25x on a sustained basis
Company reported a net loss of ₹12.74 Cr (FY2023-24) — may signal structural profitability challenges
Source: Financial data
Interest coverage ratio of -13.06x (FY2023-24) — EBIT does not fully cover interest expenses; risk of debt default
Source: Financial data
CRISIL rating outlook is "Negative" — signals potential downgrade risk if conditions deteriorate
Source: CRISIL
Green petroleum coke availability and pricing is dependent on crude oil refinery operations and global oil prices, which can be volatile.
Source: AlphaHub Research
The CPC market has a limited number of large buyers, primarily aluminium smelters, creating significant customer concentration risk.
Source: Media Reports / Public Records
Calcination is an energy-intensive process with significant carbon emissions; increasing environmental regulations could raise compliance costs.
Source: Regulatory Filings
Advances in aluminium smelting technology or alternative anode materials could reduce demand for traditional CPC over the long term.
Source: AlphaHub Research
Moderate capacity utilisation
Source: AlphaHub Research
Working capital-intensive operations
Source: AlphaHub Research
Substantial dependence on fortunes of the aluminium, graphite and ferro alloys industry
Source: AlphaHub Research
Forex fluctuation risk associated with the import of RPC
Source: Media Reports / Public Records
Exposure to risks associated with government regulations related to pollution control norms
Source: Media Reports / Public Records
Green petroleum coke availability and pricing is dependent on crude oil refinery operations and global oil prices, which can be volatile.
The CPC market has a limited number of large buyers, primarily aluminium smelters, creating significant customer concentration risk.
Calcination is an energy-intensive process with significant carbon emissions; increasing environmental regulations could raise compliance costs.
Advances in aluminium smelting technology or alternative anode materials could reduce demand for traditional CPC over the long term.
PE: 35xx
Set up Asia's first petroleum coke calcination plant at Noonmati, Guwahati in 1962
Long-standing technical + financial collaboration with Oxbow Calcining LLC (formerly Great Lakes Carbon LLC), USA — world leaders in CPC
Oxbow holds 30.66% stake in equity; third-generation Rakesh Himatsingka as MD
Revenue ₹566 Cr (FY23) → ₹420 Cr (FY24); dual plants: Guwahati (AS) + Budge Budge (WB)
ISIN INE743B01015; BSE listed; website: indiacarbonltd.com; CARE rating filed 2025
Himatsingka family (Rakesh Himatsingka, Shaurya Veer Himatsingka); Oxbow Calcining LLC USA (30.66% stake)